Dec 15, 1832 - Dec 27, 1923 | (-61.1) - 30.0 | Life of Gustave Eiffel | Personalities |
Mar 17, 1834 - Mar 6, 1900 | (-59.9) - 6.1 | Life of Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler | Personalities |
Jun 20, 1837 - Jan 22, 1901 | (-56.6) - 7.0 | Queen of the United Kingdom: Victoria | Great Britain |
Jul 8, 1838 - Mar 8, 1917 | (-55.6) - 23.1 | Life of Ferdinand von Zeppelin | Personalities |
Dec 11, 1843 - May 27, 1910 | (-50.1) - 16.4 | Life of Robert Koch | Personalities |
Nov 25, 1844 - Apr 4, 1929 | (-49.2) - 35.2 | Life of Carl Benz | Personalities |
Feb 11, 1847 - Oct 18, 1931 | (-47.0) - 37.8 | Life of Thomas Alva Edison | Personalities |
Mar 3, 1847 - Aug 1, 1922 | (-46.9) - 28.6 | Life of Alexander Graham Bell | Personalities |
May 6, 1856 - Sep 23, 1939 | (-37.7) - 45.7 | Life of Sigmund Freud | Personalities |
Sep 23, 1861 - Mar 12, 1942 | (-32.3) - 48.2 | Life of Robert Bosch | Personalities |
Jul 30, 1863 - Apr 7, 1947 | (-30.5) - 53.2 | Life of Henry Ford | Personalities |
Oct 16, 1863 - Mar 17, 1937 | (-30.3) - 43.2 | Life of Joseph Austen Chamberlain | Personalities |
Apr 22, 1870 - Jan 21, 1924 | (-23.8) - 30.0 | Life of Vladimir Lenin | Personalities |
Nov 30, 1874 - Jan 24, 1965 | (-19.1) - 71.1 | Life of Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill | Personalities |
Jan 5, 1876 - Apr 19, 1967 | (-18.0) - 73.3 | Life of Konrad Adenauer | Personalities |
Mar 14, 1879 - Apr 18, 1955 | (-14.9) - 61.3 | Life of Albert Einstein | Personalities |
Aug 6, 1881 - Mar 11, 1955 | (-12.5) - 61.2 | Life of Alexander Fleming | Personalities |
Jan 21, 1884 - Dec 12, 1963 | (-10.0) - 69.9 | Life of Theodor Heuss | Personalities |
Jun 15, 1888 - Nov 9, 1918 | (-5.6) - 24.8 | German Emperor: Wilhelm II | Germany |
Apr 7, 1889 - Sep 2, 1898 | (-4.8) - 4.6 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Wilford Woodruff | Mormon History |
Apr 20, 1889 - Apr 30, 1945 | (-4.8) - 51.3 | Life of Adolf Hitler | Personalities |
Oct 14, 1890 - Mar 28, 1969 | (-3.3) - 75.2 | Life of Dwight David Eisenhower | Personalities |
Nov 23, 1890 - Sep 4, 1948 | (-3.2) - 54.7 | Queen of the Netherlands: Wilhelmina | Netherlands |
Mar 4, 1893 - Mar 4, 1897 | (-0.9) - 3.1 | President of the United States of America: Grover Cleveland | USA - Presidents |
1896 | 2.4 | Establishment of IBM (International Business Machines Corp., formerly 'Computing Tabulating Recording Corp. (CTR)') | Companies |
1896 - 1897 | 2.4 - 3.4 | Matabele Wars ('Ndebele Matabele War') | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Mar 4, 1897 - Sep 14, 1901 | 3.1 - 7.7 | President of the United States of America: William McKinley | USA - Presidents |
Sep 13, 1898 - Oct 10, 1901 | 4.7 - 7.7 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Lorenzo Snow | Mormon History |
Oct 11, 1899 - May 31, 1902 | 5.7 - 8.4 | Second Boer War ('Second South African War') | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Sep 8, 1900 | 6.6 | Galveston hurricane; destruction of the city of Galveston, Texas | Disasters |
Jan 22, 1901 - May 6, 1910 | 7.0 - 16.3 | King of the United Kingdom: Edward VII | Great Britain |
Sep 14, 1901 - Mar 4, 1909 | 7.7 - 15.1 | President of the United States of America: Theodore Roosevelt | USA - Presidents |
Oct 17, 1901 - Nov 19, 1918 | 7.7 - 24.8 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Joseph F. Smith Sr. | Mormon History |
Oct 19, 1901 | 7.8 | First motorized zeppelin flight | Aviation History |
Dec 5, 1901 - Dec 15, 1966 | 7.9 - 73.0 | Life of Walter Elias Disney | Personalities |
Jun 16, 1903 | 9.4 | Establishment of Ford Motor Company | Companies |
Dec 16, 1903 | 9.9 | First controlled powered human flight by the Wright brothers | Aviation History |
1904 - 1908 | 10.5 - 14.5 | Herero and Namaqua Uprising ('Herero and Namaqua Genocide') | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Apr 18, 1906 | 12.3 | San Francisco earthquake of 1906 | Disasters |
1907 | 13.5 | First helicopter flight | Aviation History |
Sep 16, 1908 | 14.7 | Establishment of General Motors | Companies |
Sep 27, 1908 | 14.7 | Introduction of the Ford Model T | Automobile History |
Mar 4, 1909 - Mar 4, 1913 | 15.1 - 19.1 | President of the United States of America: William Howard Taft | USA - Presidents |
1909 | 15.5 | Discovery of antibiotics | Medicine |
May 6, 1910 - Jan 20, 1936 | 16.3 - 42.0 | King of the United Kingdom: George V | Great Britain |
May 30, 1911 | 17.4 | First 'Indy 500' race in Indianapolis | Automobile History |
May 30, 1911 | 17.4 | One in seven families in the US owns a car | Automobile History |
Oct 23, 1911 | 17.8 | First military use of an airplane | Aviation History |
Mar 4, 1913 - Mar 4, 1921 | 19.1 - 27.1 | President of the United States of America: Woodrow Wilson | USA - Presidents |
Jun 14, 1914 - Jun 15, 1914 | 20.4 | First transatlantic flight | Aviation History |
Jun 28, 1914 - Nov 11, 1918 | 20.5 - 24.8 | World War I | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Aug 6, 1914 - Nov 25, 1918 | 20.6 - 24.9 | East African Campaign (World War I) | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Sep 13, 1914 - Jul 9, 1915 | 20.7 - 21.5 | South-West Africa Campaign (World War I) | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Oct 14, 1914 - Oct 24, 1914 | 20.7 - 20.8 | Maritz Rebellion | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Apr 24, 1916 - Apr 30, 1916 | 22.3 | Easter Rising | Great Britain |
1916 | 22.5 | Establishment of BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG) | Companies |
Mar 8, 1917 - Mar 12, 1917 | 23.1 - 23.2 | Russian February Revolution | Russia |
May 29, 1917 - Nov 22, 1963 | 23.4 - 69.9 | Life of John F. Kennedy | Personalities |
1917 - 1923 | 23.5 - 29.5 | Russian Civil War | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Nov 7, 1917 | 23.8 | Founding of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic | Russia |
Nov 9, 1918 | 24.8 | German Revolution | Germany |
Nov 23, 1918 - May 14, 1945 | 24.9 - 51.4 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Heber J. Grant | Mormon History |
Feb 11, 1919 - Feb 28, 1925 | 25.1 - 31.1 | President of Germany: Friedrich Ebert | Germany |
Feb 13, 1919 - Jun 20, 1919 | 25.1 - 25.4 | Chancellor of Germany: Philipp Scheidemann | Germany |
May 6, 1919 - Aug 8, 1919 | 25.3 - 25.6 | Third Anglo-Afghan War | Wars & Military Conflicts |
1919 | 25.5 | First transatlantic zeppelin flight | Aviation History |
Aug 11, 1919 | 25.6 | Adoption of the Weimar Constitution | Germany |
Sep 10, 1919 | 25.7 | Treaty of Saint-Germain | Italy |
Mar 4, 1921 - Aug 2, 1923 | 27.1 - 29.6 | President of the United States of America: Warren G. Harding | USA - Presidents |
Dec 6, 1921 | 27.9 | Anglo-Irish Treaty | Great Britain |
Oct 28, 1922 | 28.8 | Benito Mussolini becomes Prime Minister of Italy | Italy |
Aug 2, 1923 - Mar 4, 1929 | 29.6 - 35.1 | President of the United States of America: Calvin Coolidge | USA - Presidents |
Aug 13, 1923 - Nov 23, 1923 | 29.6 - 29.9 | Chancellor of Germany: Gustav Stresemann | Germany |
Sep 13, 1923 | 29.7 | Establishment of the military dictatorship | Spain |
May 12, 1925 - Aug 2, 1934 | 31.3 - 40.6 | President of Germany: Paul von Hindenburg | Germany |
Jun 14, 1928 - Oct 9, 1967 | 34.4 - 73.8 | Life of Che Guevara | Personalities |
1928 | 34.5 | Discovery of penicillin | Medicine |
Jan 15, 1929 - Apr 4, 1968 | 35.0 - 74.3 | Life of Martin Luther King | Personalities |
Mar 4, 1929 - Mar 4, 1933 | 35.1 - 39.1 | President of the United States of America: Herbert Hoover | USA - Presidents |
Oct 25, 1929 | 35.8 | 'Black Friday' | USA |
Jan 22, 1930 - May 1, 1931 | 36.0 - 37.3 | Construction period of the Empire State Building | Monuments |
Mar 30, 1930 - May 30, 1932 | 36.2 - 38.4 | Chancellor of Germany: Heinrich Brüning | Germany |
Aug 5, 1930 - Aug 25, 2012 | 36.6 - 118.7 | Life of Neil Armstrong | Personalities |
Apr 14, 1931 | 37.3 | Proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic | Spain |
1931 | 37.5 | Establishment of Porsche | Companies |
Dec 11, 1931 | 37.9 | Statute of Westminster | Great Britain |
Jun 1, 1932 - Nov 17, 1932 | 38.4 - 38.9 | Chancellor of Germany: Franz von Papen | Germany |
Dec 3, 1932 - Jan 28, 1933 | 38.9 - 39.1 | Chancellor of Germany: Kurt von Schleicher | Germany |
Jan 30, 1933 - Apr 30, 1945 | 39.1 - 51.3 | Chancellor of Germany: Adolf Hitler | Germany |
Feb 28, 1933 - Mar 23, 1933 | 39.1 - 39.2 | 'Reichstag Fire Decree' and 'Enabling Act': De facto end of the Weimar Republic & beginning of Nazi dictatorship | Germany |
Mar 4, 1933 - Apr 12, 1945 | 39.1 - 51.3 | President of the United States of America: Franklin D. Roosevelt | USA - Presidents |
1935 | 41.5 | Italy occupies Ethiopia, the last remaining free territory in Africa. | Discoveries & Colonization |
Jan 20, 1936 - Dec 11, 1936 | 42.0 - 42.9 | King of the United Kingdom: Edward VIII | Great Britain |
Dec 11, 1936 - Feb 6, 1952 | 42.9 - 58.1 | Queen consort of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon 'Queen Mum' | Great Britain |
Dec 11, 1936 - Feb 6, 1952 | 42.9 - 58.1 | King of the United Kingdom: George VI | Great Britain |
May 6, 1937 | 43.3 | Hindenburg disaster | Aviation History |
1937 | 43.5 | Construction period of the Golden Gate Bridge | Monuments |
Aug 27, 1939 | 45.6 | First flight of turbine-equipped jet plane | Aviation History |
Sep 1, 1939 - Sep 2, 1945 | 45.6 - 51.7 | World War II | Wars & Military Conflicts |
May 14, 1940 | 46.3 | Establishment of McDonald's | Companies |
Dec 7, 1941 | 47.9 | Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor | USA |
Apr 12, 1945 - Jan 20, 1953 | 51.3 - 59.0 | President of the United States of America: Harry S. Truman | USA - Presidents |
Apr 25, 1945 | 51.3 | Establishment of the United Nations | World |
May 8, 1945 | 51.3 | Unconditional surrender of the German Empire | Germany |
May 21, 1945 - Apr 4, 1951 | 51.4 - 57.2 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: George Albert Smith | Mormon History |
Aug 6, 1945 - Aug 9, 1945 | 51.6 | Nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki | USA |
Oct 14, 1946 | 52.8 | Start of the 4th French Republic | France |
Oct 14, 1947 | 53.8 | First supersonic flight of the Bell X-1 | Aviation History |
Sep 4, 1948 - Apr 30, 1980 | 54.7 - 86.3 | Queen of the Netherlands: Juliana | Netherlands |
Dec 21, 1948 | 55.0 | Republic of Ireland Act | Great Britain |
May 23, 1949 | 55.4 | Establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany | Germany |
1949 | 55.5 | Establishment of Circuit City | Companies |
Sep 15, 1949 - Oct 16, 1963 | 55.7 - 69.8 | Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Konrad Adenauer | Germany - Chancellors |
Oct 7, 1949 | 55.8 | Establishment of the German Democratic Republic | Germany |
Oct 11, 1949 - Sep 7, 1960 | 55.8 - 66.7 | Wilhelm Pieck - State President of the GDR | GDR |
Jun 17, 1950 | 56.4 | First successful organ transplant | Medicine |
1950 - 1953 | 56.5 - 59.5 | Korean War | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Apr 9, 1951 - Jan 18, 1970 | 57.3 - 76.0 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: David O. McKay | Mormon History |
Jan 22, 1952 | 58.0 | First jet airliner in regular commercial use | Aviation History |
Feb 6, 1952 - Today | 58.1 | Queen of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth II | Great Britain |
Jan 20, 1953 - Jan 20, 1961 | 59.0 - 67.0 | President of the United States of America: Dwight D. Eisenhower | USA - Presidents |
Jun 17, 1953 | 59.4 | Uprising of June 17, 1953 in East Germany | Germany |
Jul 4, 1954 | 60.5 | FIFA World Cup Champion 1954: Germany | Germany |
Feb 24, 1955 - Oct 5, 2011 | 61.1 - 117.8 | Life of Steven 'Steve' Paul Jobs | Personalities |
Oct 4, 1957 | 63.8 | Sputnik launched: first artificial satellite in Earth's orbit | Technology |
Oct 5, 1958 | 64.8 | Start of the 5th French Republic | France |
Jan 8, 1959 - Apr 28, 1969 | 65.0 - 75.3 | President of France: Charles de Gaulle | France |
1959 - Apr 30, 1975 | 65.5 - 81.3 | Vietnam War | Wars & Military Conflicts |
1960 - 1973 | 66.5 - 79.5 | Walter Ulbricht - Chairman of the State Council of the GDR | GDR |
Jan 20, 1961 - Nov 22, 1963 | 67.0 - 69.9 | President of the United States of America: John F. Kennedy | USA - Presidents |
Apr 12, 1961 | 67.3 | First human in space | Technology |
May 25, 1961 - Jul 24, 1975 | 67.4 - 81.6 | Apollo Space Program | Technology |
Aug 13, 1961 | 67.6 | Construction of the Berlin Wall | Germany |
Oct 11, 1962 - Dec 8, 1965 | 68.8 - 71.9 | Second Vatican Council | World |
Oct 16, 1962 - Oct 28, 1962 | 68.8 | Cuban Missile Crisis ('October Crisis') | USA |
Oct 16, 1963 - Dec 1, 1966 | 69.8 - 72.9 | Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Ludwig Erhard | Germany - Chancellors |
Nov 22, 1963 - Jan 20, 1969 | 69.9 - 75.1 | President of the United States of America: Lyndon B. Johnson | USA - Presidents |
1966 - 1973 | 72.5 - 79.5 | Construction period of the World Trade Center | Monuments |
Dec 1, 1966 - Oct 21, 1969 | 72.9 - 75.8 | Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Kurt Georg Kiesinger | Germany - Chancellors |
1967 | 73.5 | Founding of the European Community (EC) | European Union |
Jan 20, 1969 - Aug 9, 1974 | 75.1 - 80.6 | President of the United States of America: Richard Nixon | USA - Presidents |
Jun 20, 1969 - Apr 2, 1974 | 75.5 - 80.3 | President of France: Georges Pompidou | France |
Jul 20, 1969 | 75.6 | First man on the moon | Technology |
Oct 21, 1969 - May 7, 1974 | 75.8 - 80.4 | Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Willy Brandt | Germany - Chancellors |
Oct 31, 1969 | 75.8 | Establishment of Wal Mart | Companies |
Jan 23, 1970 - Jul 2, 1972 | 76.1 - 78.5 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Joseph Fielding Smith | Mormon History |
Jul 7, 1972 - Dec 26, 1973 | 78.5 - 80.0 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Joseph Fielding Smith | Mormon History |
Jul 21, 1972 | 78.6 | Bloody Friday | Great Britain |
1973 - 1976 | 79.5 - 82.5 | Willi Stoph - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR | GDR |
Dec 30, 1973 - Nov 5, 1985 | 80.0 - 91.9 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Spencer W. Kimball | Mormon History |
May 16, 1974 - Oct 1, 1982 | 80.4 - 88.8 | Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Helmut Schmidt | Germany - Chancellors |
May 27, 1974 - May 21, 1981 | 80.4 - 87.4 | President of France: Valéry Giscard d'Estaing | France |
Jul 7, 1974 | 80.5 | FIFA World Cup Champion 1974: Germany | Germany |
Jul 8, 1974 - Jul 8, 1990 | 80.5 - 96.5 | FIFA World Cup Champion 1990: Germany | Germany |
Jul 13, 1974 - Jul 13, 2014 | 80.5 - 120.6 | FIFA World Cup Champion 2014: Germany | Germany |
Aug 9, 1974 - Jan 20, 1977 | 80.6 - 83.1 | President of the United States of America: Gerald Ford | USA - Presidents |
Nov 20, 1975 | 81.9 | Franco's Death, end of the Francoist regime | Spain |
Apr 1, 1976 | 82.3 | Apple Computer is established | Apple Inc. - Corporate History |
1976 - 1989 | 82.5 - 95.5 | Erich Honecker - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR | GDR |
Jan 20, 1977 - Jan 20, 1981 | 83.1 - 87.1 | President of the United States of America: Jimmy Carter | USA - Presidents |
Apr 16, 1977 | 83.3 | Introduction of the Apple II | Apple Inc. - Corporate History |
Dec 27, 1979 - Feb 15, 1989 | 86.0 - 95.1 | Soviet-Afghan War (1979-1989) | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Apr 30, 1980 - Apr 30, 2013 | 86.3 - 119.4 | Queen of the Netherlands: Beatrix | Netherlands |
Sep 22, 1980 - Aug 20, 1988 | 86.7 - 94.6 | First Gulf War ('Iran-Iraq War') | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Jan 20, 1981 - Jan 20, 1989 | 87.1 - 95.1 | President of the United States of America: Ronald Reagan | USA - Presidents |
May 21, 1981 - May 17, 1995 | 87.4 - 101.4 | President of France: François Mitterrand | France |
Apr 2, 1982 - Jun 14, 1982 | 88.3 - 88.5 | Falklands War | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Oct 1, 1982 - Oct 27, 1998 | 88.8 - 104.8 | Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Helmut Kohl | Germany - Chancellors |
Jan 19, 1983 | 89.1 | Introduction of the Apple Lisa | Apple Inc. - Corporate History |
1983 | 89.5 | Discovery of HIV | Medicine |
Jan 24, 1984 | 90.1 | Introduction of the Macintosh | Apple Inc. - Corporate History |
Nov 10, 1985 - May 30, 1994 | 91.9 - 100.4 | President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: Ezra Taft Benson | Mormon History |
Jan 20, 1989 - Jan 20, 1993 | 95.1 - 99.1 | President of the United States of America: George H. W. Bush | USA - Presidents |
Oct 18, 1989 - Dec 3, 1989 | 95.8 - 95.9 | Egon Krenz - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR | GDR |
Aug 2, 1990 - Feb 28, 1991 | 96.6 - 97.2 | Second Gulf War ('Operation Desert Shield', 'Operation Desert Storm') | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Oct 3, 1990 | 96.8 | German reunification | Germany |
Dec 8, 1991 | 98.0 | Signing of the Belavezha Accords, declaring the Soviet Union dissolved | Russia |
1992 - 1996 | 98.5 - 102.5 | Afghan Civil War | Wars & Military Conflicts |
Jan 20, 1993 - Jan 20, 2001 | 99.1 - 107.1 | President of the United States of America: Bill Clinton | USA - Presidents |
Aug 4, 1993 | 99.6 | Introduction of the Apple Newton | Apple Inc. - Corporate History |
Nov 1, 1993 | 99.9 | Founding of the European Union (EU) | European Union |